AWS Rehost vs Refactor: which migration strategy is right?
Not every workload needs a rebuild. Not every workload should be lifted and shifted. The right choice depends on risk, cost, urgency, technical debt and future growth plans.
Book an AWS migration assessmentRehost, replatform or refactor?
| Route | What it means | Best when | Watch out for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rehost | Move existing workloads with minimal change | Speed matters, architecture is stable, low appetite for change | Can carry old problems into AWS |
| Replatform | Make targeted changes during migration | You want quick wins without a full rebuild | Scope can creep if not controlled |
| Refactor | Redesign or rebuild parts of the application | Scalability, resilience or release speed needs improving | More time, cost and technical planning |
When rehost makes sense
The right choice when the business needs to move quickly, the current application is relatively stable, and the immediate goal is to exit a data centre, hosting contract or unsupported infrastructure.
- Tight migration deadline
- Limited code change appetite
- Legacy infrastructure exit
- Clear application boundaries
- Short-term platform move before later optimisation
When refactor makes sense
Better when the existing architecture is holding the business back. Supports scalability, resilience, deployment speed and operational maturity — but needs stronger planning and engineering input.
- SaaS platform needs scale
- Current architecture creates outages
- Release cycles are too slow
- Database or app design is limiting growth
- Business wants long-term cloud-native value
The middle option — replatform
Replatforming is often the most practical route for SaaS and B2B software teams. It avoids a full rebuild but still improves the workload during migration — using AWS managed services, better deployment patterns, improved monitoring or more suitable infrastructure choices.
Frequently asked questions
Planning an AWS migration?
Start with a practical assessment before committing to a full migration project. IG CloudOps will help you understand what should move, what should change, what could go wrong, and what the next step should be.
Book an AWS migration assessment